Shuri-te
KATA SHURI-TE :
Původní formou kata pro Shuri - Te byly NAIHANCHI. V těchto kata je procvičován pohyb ze strany na stranu se zdůrazněním pevného postoje. Bohužel nevíme, kdo je vytvořil a kdy byly tyto kata zavedeny do tréninku. Když Yasutsune ITOSU začal učit karate ve veřejných školách v roce 1901, zjistil, že Naihanchi forma je složitá pro malé děti, a proto vytvořil v roce 1905 PINAN formu, která je jednodušší a vhodnější pro děti. Při vytváření těchto forem mu byl velkým pomocníkem jeho nejlepší student Chomo HANASHIRO.
Historie říká, že když Itosu vytvářel Pinan kata, použil při tom formu Kusanku a Chanan kata. Kusanku kata se do dnešních dnů dochovaly, a tak je velice jednoduché jejich vliv rozpoznat. Chanan kata nemá dlouhou historii, nikdo ji neprocvičoval a proto se postupně vytratila z historie karate. Nicméně víme, že Chanan je čínský výraz a může to být název města, nebo jméno nějaké osoby. Dnes jsou Naihanchi a Pinan formy považovány za základní formy pro Shuri styl.
PASSAI a KUSANKU formy jsou jedny z důležitých úrovní v Shuri stylu. Sokon Matsumura - Itosův učitel, vytvořil kata, kterou dnes známe jako PASSAI-DAI nebo také jako Matsumura-no-Passai. Itosu pak přepracoval originální Passai a vytvořil PASSAI-SHO, neboli Itosu-no-Passai. Itosu chtěl vysvětlit důležitost vzdálenosti v sebeobraně a proto například zaměnil techniku Mae-geri ( kop vpřed ) za Sokuto-geri ( kop stranou ). Na rozdíl od Passai formy není známo, kdo vytvořil Kusanku kata. Někteří věří, že existuje ještě třetí forma nazývaná Shiho-kusanku. Ale tato forma byla pravděpodobně vytvořena v posledních letech. Jedna z legend popisuje Kusanku jako čínského diplomata, který navštívil Okinawu. Tuto myšlenku podporuje i Tobeho kniha, která hovoří o člověku jménem Kusanku a který učil bojové umění na Okinawě. Tento historický poznatek se ale někteří snaží zdiskreditovat a tvrdí, že kata Kusanku vytvořil Itosu.
SESAN, další střední kata v Shuri stylu, je velice zvláštní v pohledu, postoji a otáčení. Pohyby přední nohy jsou dosti podobné Naha Sesan, ale přeci jen se tyto kata od sebe radikálně liší.
Nejvýše postavená kata v Shuri jsou CHINTO a GOJUSHIHO. Gojushiho je nejvyšší formou a mohou jí dosáhnout jen ti nejlepší studenti. Některé styly dnes cvičí dvě Gojushiho. Nicméně jedna z nich byla vytvořena později. Proto se za ortodoxní považuje vždy forma dai.
Když Gichin FUNAKOSHI odjel v roce 1922 do Japonska, znal celkem 16 kata :
5 Pinan, 3 Naihanchi, 2 Passai, 2 Kusanku, Wansu, Chinto, Jitte a Sesan. Ze všech těchto kata jen u Pinan a Passai formy se ví kdo je vytvořil. Je dobré také vědět, že Funakoshiho provedení kata bylo shodné s okinawskými učiteli v čele s Yasutsune Itosem. Všechny modifikace byly prováděny později spíše studenty, kteří u Gichina Funakoshiho cvičili. Avšak pro znalost a orientaci v Shuri stylu by bylo dobré znát původní ortodoxní formy, aby adepti karate lépe chápali podstatu a význam těchto kata.
Komentáře
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AIPAC and the Evangelical Church in America: A Discussion on Genocide
(NrmandBit, 7. 2. 2025 5:22)
It's unbelievable
The most devastating genocide in the world is being carried out by AIPAC ( https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=COx-t-Mk6UA ) and the Evangelical Church, which kill innocent women and children in Gaza.
AIPAC and The Evangelical Church (America) provided Israel with TNT (explosives) for their GENOCIDE.
Gaza has been declared a disaster area and lacks essential resources for living in it, as follows.
AIPAC, The Evangelical Church (America), and Israel destroyed 90% of Gaza, destroying 437,600 homes, and killing one million people, including 50 thousand who are currently under rubble, 80% of whom are women and children.
AIPAC, The Evangelical Church (America), and Israel destroyed 330,000 meters of water pipes, resulting in people not being able to drink water.
AIPAC, The Evangelical Church (America), and Israel destroyed more than 655,000 meters of underground sewer lines. Now people have no washrooms to use.
AIPAC, The Evangelical Church (America), and Israel destroyed 2,800,000 two million eight hundred thousand meters of roads, causing people to have no roads to use.
AIPAC, The Evangelical Church (America), and Israel have destroyed 3680 km of electric grid, which has caused people to lose electricity.
AIPAC, The Evangelical Church (America), and Israel destroyed 48 hospitals and leveled them to the ground. Now, no one will have a hospital to save their lives.
AIPAC, The Evangelical Church (USA), and Israel destroyed over 785,000 students' ability to attend school and learn. Their actions resulted in the complete destruction of 494 schools and universities, many of which were destroyed by bombing.
AIPAC, The Evangelical Church (America), and Israel destroyed 981 mosques to prevent homless people from asking God for help.
AIPAC and The Evangelical Church (America) have made over 39000 small children orphans and left them without parents or relatives to care for them.
There has never been a war in history where 80% of the country has been destroyed, 100% of the population has been displaced, and 50% of the deaths are children.
Don't hesitate to call it what it is
AIPAC ( https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=COx-t-Mk6UA ) and The Evangelical Church (America) are creating a GENOCIDE.
https://www.youtube.com/shorts/IrX9v6DKH1g
see why Israel can kill innocent children with American taxpayer money
1- see Why Israel is in deep trouble
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kAfIYtpcBxo
2- Because the God of Money of our World is a Jew who supports and lives in Israel. For more details, click on the following link.
https://mega.nz/file/FqhzGKbB#bsX4PD-O59HEA0-rynD29xkk47dmddycY5CjZfoDLYg
3- Because what USA president say about AIPAC and The Evangelical Church (America)
https://www.tiktok.com/@thefearlessqueenmel/video/7307640994579680542?lang=en&q=why%20dont%20Americans%20knowl%20what%20you%20have%20seen%20&t=1701880206555
See how innocent children are killed by the most powerful Israeli using American bombs at
Al Jazeera Arabic Live
at
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=COx-t-Mk6UA
Watch the real news at
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bNyUyrR0PHo
It is imperative to take action by expressing your concerns regarding the ongoing situation in Gaza. One way to do this is by publicly urging your government to cease hostilities and provide humanitarian aid to the affected population. If you find yourself unable to take direct action, consider sharing this message along with the relevant links with at least four acquaintances, encouraging them to do the same. This will help raise awareness about the current crisis. It is a tragic irony that those who suffered during the Holocaust are now perceived as contributing to a new tragedy against the Palestinian people in Gaza.
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(NormandBit, 22. 1. 2025 1:51)
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see why Israel can kill innocent children with American taxpayer money
1- see Why Israel is in deep trouble
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kAfIYtpcBxo
2- Because the God of Money of our World is a Jew who supports and lives in Israel. For more details, click on the following link.
https://mega.nz/file/FqhzGKbB#bsX4PD-O59HEA0-rynD29xkk47dmddycY5CjZfoDLYg
3- Because what USA president say about Israel https://www.tiktok.com/@thefearlessqueenmel/video/7307640994579680542?lang=en&q=why%20dont%20Americans%20knowl%20what%20you%20have%20seen%20&t=1701880206555
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Al Jazeera Arabic Live
at
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bNyUyrR0PHo
if you do not do something such as going on the street and telling your government which is controlled by the Jews to stop killing the Gaza people and stop the Israeli War and send food to the starving people of Gaza. If you can not do it then forward this message with the above two links to at least 4 of your friends and ask them to forward it to 4 of their friends so that the world will know that the new mass murderers are the Jews of the world . It is ironic that the Holocaust servicers (the Jews) are creating a new Holocaust against the Philistines in Gaza.
Call it what it is
GENOCIDE
https://www.youtube.com/shorts/IrX9v6DKH1g
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